Skip to main content

Where we want to be

The legal framework underlying this Route Map is outlined in Appendix D. This document aims to address all outlined obligations.

For the purpose of this publication, general knowledge of Greenhouse Gas Reporting by the reader will be assumed.

However for completeness, the Scottish Government provides guidance and a topical overview here.

7.1 National policy targets

Our 'stated simply' Net Zero goal is in support of and aligned with Scottish Government's national policy targets, specifically:

  • Net Zero Scope 1 emissions by 2045
  • zero tailpipe emissions from fleet by 2030
  • zero emissions from heating in buildings no later than 2038
  • 20% reduction in car mileage by 2030

Our goal

Scottish Forestry aims to be Net Zero1 by 2045, in line with the wider Scottish Government target.

7.2 Our Net Zero principles

While upholding our obligations to Scottish ministers and the Scottish public, our business activities aim to:

  1. comply with relevant environmental legislation
  2. reduce our consumption of water and energy and increase the proportion of our energy derived from renewable sources via electrification
  3. reduce the amount of waste we produce, increase the proportion of waste which is reused or recycled, and prevent pollution
  4. minimise unnecessary business travel through the use of technology and flexible working, and promote the use of sustainable methods of transport
  5. where practical, buy services from sustainable sources and encourage our suppliers and contractors to improve environmental performance
  6. continually improve our performance through monitoring of progress and setting challenging targets
  7. reduce behavioural emissions through education and engagement of staff and stakeholders

This Route Map replaces our earlier (2019) Environmental Statement in full.

Where we are

Since 2022, we have submitted and published an annual Public Bodies Climate Change Duties Report (PBCCD Report).

This report, together with all past reports, can be found via the link below for an up-to-date picture of our carbon emissions, internal climate change governance, wider sustainability influence and upcoming carbon reduction projects:

Sustainable Scotland network

A summary of the 2023/24 report, highlighting our emissions by scope, largest carbon contributors and any relevant trends or projects, can be found in Appendix A - Data.

Appendix A - Data

1/
Emissions over time.
Totals over time.

Governance

The graphic highlights our Executive Board’s recognition of the need to prioritise and direct resources towards climate change mitigation and adaptation activities, supporting progress towards Net Zero.

The Strategic Lead for Sustainability and Workplace, together with the Net Zero Action Group (NZAG) – a working group made up of people across the organisation with a vested interest in corporate sustainability action – developed this strategy and oversee projects and day-to-day work in this space. 

Members of this group are directly involved in other strategic development work across the organisation (e.g. estate strategy, digital and data strategy, communications or corporate plan development) and beyond (e.g. Woodland Carbon Code, UK Forestry Standard).

All aim to align these strategies to aid the effectiveness of our journey to Net Zero, while telling one comprehensive story.

The Head of Corporate Affairs and Communication will fulfil the role of SRO for our Net Zero Route Map and Action Plan.

The role is defined as: ensuring the successful delivery of a programme or project (with ultimate accountability for meeting objectives), achieving projected outcomes, and realising the intended benefits.

The NZAG escalate any decisions beyond their Terms of Reference to either the Senior Operations Group, or directly to the Executive Board to ensure corporate sustainability is dealt with as a priority at the highest level of the organisation.

Furthermore, the governance of climate change actions is supported by the Corporate Affairs team, who assist the Strategic Lead for Sustainability and Workplace in taking forward the Net Zero Action Plan. This ensures that climate change is part of our Strategic Risk Register, and that sustainability forms a core part of our corporate planning documents.

Governance chart.

Detailed operational governance

The Net Zero Action Group will develop projects, guidelines and other pieces of work to weave sustainability into all of our activities.

They will make decisions related to project development and activity (e.g. reporting boundaries for Scope 3, communication channels, external carbon accounting activities and benchmarking).

Detailed Governance.

Scope and constraints

Scope

This strategy will cover all initiatives and reporting related to our operational emissions.

It will not cover any forestry sector emissions, or those of our wider influence (e.g. the Forestry Grant Scheme, Timber Transport Scheme or the Woodland Carbon Code).

Nor will it cover activities stemming from our duties to the Scottish National Adaptation Program (SNAP3).

A full list of our reporting boundaries, can be found in Appendix C.

Appendix C

We will measure and report our progress via the annual Public Bodies Climate Change Duties report.

With every iteration of that report, we endeavour to improve the quality of our data and reporting scope.

Read the appendices

A full list of our reporting boundaries, can be found in Appendix C.

Constraints

In order to fulfil our statutory duties on behalf of Ministers and the Scottish public, some activities will remain inevitable, including:

  • transportation to and from woodlands
  • corporate travel
  • electricity use
  • other carbon-producing activities

So, whilst we endeavour, and are legally required to, reduce our operational emissions as far as reasonably possible, some offsetting activities are required to get us to Net Zero in the future.

Vision and Net Zero goal

Scottish Forestry and its people aim to:

  • be a role model for public sector low carbon operation
  • remain informed about and engaged in Scotland's Net Zero mission
  • continue to enable Scotland's forests to flourish and be sustainably managed to deliver more for people, the environment, and the economy

Our Net Zero goal

We aim to be Net Zero1 by 2045, in line with the wider Scottish Government target.

This Net Zero Route Map also relates to the following sections of our current Corporate Strategy and Plan:

  • Strategic objective 4 work collaboratively and innovatively, supported by fit-for-purpose and effective business systems and organisational infrastructure
  • the Corporate Strategy and Plan sets some targets which naturally align with, and are addressed by, this Route Map:
    • reduce emissions from helicopter use by 90%
    • replace 50% of petrol/diesel fleet miles with electric
    • replace 25% of grey fleet miles with sustainably travelled miles
    • reduce estate-related emissions by 30%

For more details on targets and objectives, please see 'Where we want to be'.

Lastly, Scottish Forestry contributes to the wider objectives of the Scottish Government. In relation to this Route Map, this includes supporting the:

  • Climate Change Plan 2026–2040
  • Programme for Government

Both of these prioritise tackling the twin crises of climate change and biodiversity loss, and working towards a Net Zero Scotland.

Did you know?

We also support the Scottish Government’s national outcomes, particularly:

  • Environment: we value, enjoy, protect and enhance our environment

National Outcomes review 2023: consultation information pack (Scottish Government website)

A drone view of a beautiful forest landscape.

Net Zero Route Map 2025 - 2030

The Climate Change (Scotland) Act 2009 commits Scotland to a target of net-zero emissions of all greenhouse gases by 2045. How will Scottish Forestry fulfil its obligations?

Last updated: 23 June 2026

Topic: Climate change , Scottish Forestry governance , Scottish Forestry performance

Your reading progress

Our three biggest emission sources that we can meaningfully influence are emissions from:

  • buildings
  • helicopter flights
  • driving activities

The following coloured icons represent a ‘RAG status’:

  • green represents areas where we have projects planned
  • red represents areas where we need to take more action to achieve our targets
1/
Milestones indicator.
Our milestones - the small symbol indicates if a milestone is aimed at a particular focus area.
Net Zero Route Map.
An overview of our Net Zero Route Map 2025 - 2030

Executive summary

Our three biggest emission sources that we can meaningfully influence are emissions from:

  • buildings
  • helicopter flights
  • driving activities

The following coloured icons represent a ‘RAG status’:

  • green represents areas where we have projects planned
  • red represents areas where we need to take more action to achieve our targets
1/
Milestones indicator.
Our milestones - the small symbol indicates if a milestone is aimed at a particular focus area.
Net Zero Route Map.
An overview of our Net Zero Route Map 2025 - 2030

Stages 3 to 5 - draft, consult on and finalise the Forestry and Woodland Strategy

Stages 3 to 5 - Draft, consult on and finalise the Forestry and Woodland Strategy

Stage 3 - Draft the Forestry and Woodland Strategy

The first draft of the plan might include:

  • the preferred objectives and policies for future woodland creation and the management of existing forests and woodland in the area
  • proposals for different woodland types by category in draft maps or detailed descriptions
  • reasonable alternatives, to be assessed alongside the preferred options.

This would also be a useful stage to prepare any required impact assessments. 


Stage 4 - Consult on the draft Forestry and Woodland Strategy

In preparing a FWS, a planning authority must consult:

  • the Scottish Ministers, (this requirement can be met by consulting the local Scottish Forestry Conservancy office)

    Contact your local Conservancy office

  • such organisations appearing to them to represent those with an interest in
    • the development of forestry and woodlands
    • the protection and enhancement of woodlands
    • the resilience to climate change of woodlands
    • the expansion of woodlands of a range of types to provide multiple benefits to the physical, cultural, economic, social and environmental characteristics of the area
  • such other persons as they consider appropriate

It is for the Planning Authority to determine how it wishes to consult on the policies, proposals and maps in the draft FWS.

The local Scottish Forestry Conservancy office will be an important key agency to involve, along with others such as:

  • NatureScot
  • Scottish Environment Protection Agency (SEPA)
  • Historic Environment Scotland
  • forums with an interest in regional land use, such as Regional Land Use and Regional Adaptation Partnerships where active

Other consultation might include local public meetings to ensure that communities have a chance to input to proposals, talking to community councils, and holding meetings with key stakeholders about particular areas or themes.


Stage 5 - Finalise the Forestry and Woodland Strategy

This stage is to refine the draft strategy to reflect views from the consultation and create a final version.

The FWS should be viewed as a dynamic document, with the underlying data which inform its policies and proposals kept up to date, giving it the capability to adjust to changed circumstances and priorities and so realise the multiple benefits to be gained from forests and woodlands.

It is preferable for the FWS to use high-quality spatial data which Scottish Forestry can publish on its website and use to inform effective and efficient Forestry Grant Scheme decisions.

The LDP cycle has a 10-year review period and an up-to-date FWS will make an invaluable contribution to that.

Stage 2 - scope the Forestry and Woodland Strategy

Stage 2 - Scope the Forestry and Woodland Strategy

Stage 1 looked at the current context of forestry in the LDP area. Stage 2 considers the possible future context that a FWS will need to address.

This stage uses spatial data and policy information to identify: 

  • key issues, challenges and considerations likely to influence the future development and management of woodland in the area
  • the types of woodland that require specific consideration for the local context
  • strategic alternatives that might be delivered through the FWS
  • how the FWS fits with other local plans and strategies for green infrastructure, such as Open Space or Play Sufficiency Strategies


Useful forestry data for scoping a Forestry and Woodland Strategy

It is for the Planning Authority to decide which information is important for their FWS, but the publicly available forestry datasets will help to show the role that forestry can play in delivering a range of benefits to the area, and the capacity for land in the area to achieve them.

There may also be local authority datasets that are useful, for example on nature networks, settlement buffers, tourism and recreation, peatland restoration and Community Woodland Inventories.

This spatial data will be invaluable to develop indicative maps of future woodland creation areas (or to give detailed descriptions, which might be more appropriate for an island FWS).

Consulting with statutory consultees and key stakeholders will also be useful at this stage to get a fuller understanding of the opportunities and considerations for woodland creation and management that have been identified so far.

This would be a useful stage to scope a Strategic Environmental Assessment (SEA) too. Assessment could begin as soon as different options and alternatives are developed, and considered within the early part of the drafting process.

The Scottish Government’s Local Development Planning Guidance sets out how the SEA can be aligned with the preparation of the local development plan.

Local Development Planning Guidance (Scottish Government website)

Stage 1 - review the current forestry context

Stage 1 - review the current forestry context

As part of preparing the LDP Evidence Report, the planning authority will need to:

  • evaluate whether the previous plan delivered on its intended outcomes and allocations
  • identify any lessons learnt for the preparation of the new plan
  • consider the appropriateness of the previous spatial strategy

Depending on timings, these findings could contribute to a review of the existing FWS or other extant forestry plan such as an Indicative Forestry Strategy.


Spatial data to assess existing woodland in the plan area

The following national datasets available on the Scottish Forestry Open Data Portal will help assess the amount of woodland that exists in the plan area, including woodland of high nature conservation value (as stipulated in Section A159(2)(a) of the 1997 Planning Act). 

Scottish Forestry Open Data Portal

The planning authority may hold other useful datasets.

DatasetWhat the data identifies
National Forest InventoryAll existing woodland in the plan area.
Native Woodland Survey of ScotlandAll native woodland, nearly native woodland and Plantations on Ancient Woodland Sites (PAWS) in Scotland.
Ancient Woodland Inventory [Note: it is planned for this to be replaced by a Register of Ancient Woodlands]Woodland recorded as being of semi-natural origin on either the 1750 Roy maps or the 1st Edition Ordnance Survey maps of 1860.

Data to assess the local context for forestry

Information is also available to help assess the local context for forestry. This will highlight if there are trends or factors likely to influence future woodland creation and management in the area - and which the new FWS would need to take account of.

This data might include:

  • maps and statistics of recent woodland creation and felling
  • maps of existing forest habitat networks and priority species
  • agreed timber transport routes
  • the accessibility of existing woodland in and around settlements
  • planned infrastructure developments, and
  • climate projections for the area (and associated risks such as increases in flooding, drought, wildfire and urban heating) and planned peatland restoration

The findings of this review can be used to screen for and possibly scope any appropriate impact assessments the Planning Authority is required to undertake.

The findings will also highlight areas where further research, consultation or data collection is needed in order to write the FWS.

Subscribe to

Was this page helpful?

Feedback buttons

Rate your experience

Your feedback helps us to improve this website. Do not give any personal information because we cannot reply to you directly.

Your feedback helps us to improve this website. Do not give any personal information because we cannot reply to you directly.

Rate your experience

Your feedback helps us to improve this website. Do not give any personal information because we cannot reply to you directly.